Arrest records in Murphy, Texas are considered public information and are accessible to members of the general public. This accessibility is governed by the Texas Public Information Act (Texas Government Code Chapter 552), which establishes the presumption that government records, including those pertaining to arrests, shall be available to citizens. The statute serves to promote governmental transparency and accountability by ensuring public access to official records maintained by state and local agencies. Pursuant to Texas Government Code § 552.021, "public information is available to the public at a minimum during the normal business hours of the governmental body."
The Collin County Sheriff's Office, which has jurisdiction over Murphy, maintains these records in accordance with state law. While most arrest information is publicly available, certain exceptions may apply to protect ongoing investigations, juvenile records, or in cases where disclosure might compromise public safety.
Members of the public seeking arrest records in Murphy, Texas have multiple official channels through which such information may be obtained. The following methods are available for accessing arrest record information:
In-Person Requests:
Collin County Sheriff's Office:
Written Requests:
Electronic Requests:
Standard processing time for arrest record requests is typically 10 business days, though complex requests may require additional time. Fees may apply in accordance with the fee schedule established by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas.
Arrest records maintained by Murphy law enforcement agencies contain standardized information as prescribed by the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure. A typical arrest record includes the following components:
Subject identification information:
Arrest details:
Case processing information:
Additional documentation:
It should be noted that pursuant to Texas Government Code § 552.108, certain information may be redacted if release would interfere with detection, investigation, or prosecution of crime. Additionally, in accordance with Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Art. 62.005, information regarding registered sex offenders is subject to specific disclosure requirements and limitations.
The State of Texas provides legal mechanisms through which qualifying individuals may petition for the expungement (expunction) or non-disclosure of arrest records maintained by Murphy law enforcement agencies. These remedies are governed by Chapter 55 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure.
Eligibility Criteria for Expungement:
The expungement process requires the filing of a Petition for Expunction with the district court in Collin County. Pursuant to Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Art. 55.02, the petition must include:
Upon granting of an expunction order, all records and files pertaining to the arrest are removed from public access and may not be disclosed by the agencies maintaining such records. The legal effect of an expunction is to restore the person to the position they occupied prior to the arrest, as if it never occurred.
For arrests that do not qualify for expungement, individuals may seek an Order of Non-Disclosure under Texas Government Code Chapter 411, which seals records from public view while maintaining them for use by criminal justice agencies. Eligibility for non-disclosure typically requires successful completion of deferred adjudication community supervision and satisfaction of waiting periods that vary according to offense classification.
The 86th Texas Legislature enacted changes to expungement law through HB 2048 (effective September 1, 2019), expanding eligibility for certain offenses and modifying procedural requirements. Individuals seeking expungement or non-disclosure are advised to consult with legal counsel familiar with current statutory provisions.