Arrest records in Wharton, Texas are classified as public information pursuant to the Texas Public Information Act (Texas Government Code Chapter 552). This legislation establishes the public's right to access government records, including those pertaining to arrests made within the jurisdiction. The statute operates under the presumption that all government information is available to the public, with certain statutory exceptions designed to protect privacy and security interests.
Members of the public may access these records for various purposes, including background checks, personal research, or legal proceedings. The maintenance of public access to arrest records serves multiple governmental objectives:
The Wharton Police Department and Wharton County Sheriff's Office maintain these records in accordance with state retention schedules established by the Texas State Library and Archives Commission under the Local Government Records Act (Texas Local Government Code §201-205).
The retrieval of arrest records in Wharton has been modernized through various technological implementations as of 2025. Individuals seeking arrest information may utilize several official channels to obtain these records. The following methods are available to members of the public:
Wharton Police Department
120 E. Caney Street
Wharton, TX 77488
(979) 532-3131
City of Wharton Police Department
Wharton County Sheriff's Office
315 E. Elm Street
Wharton, TX 77488
(979) 532-1550
Online Portal Access: The Wharton County Justice Information Management System provides digital access to arrest records. Users must register for an account and may be subject to verification procedures to ensure appropriate access to sensitive information.
Written Requests: Pursuant to Texas Government Code §552.301, individuals may submit formal written requests for arrest records. These requests must reasonably identify the records sought and may be submitted via postal mail, email, or fax to the appropriate records custodian.
Third-Party Vendors: Authorized commercial services that contract with Wharton County may provide arrest record information. Users should verify that such services comply with all applicable state and federal regulations regarding the dissemination of criminal justice information.
Processing times vary based on the method of request and the complexity of the search parameters. Standard processing typically requires 5-10 business days, though expedited services may be available for additional fees as permitted under Texas Government Code §552.262.
Arrest records maintained by Wharton law enforcement agencies contain standardized information as prescribed by the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 66.102. These records typically include the following components:
Biographical Information: Legal name, known aliases, date of birth, gender, race/ethnicity, and physical descriptors including height, weight, and identifying marks
Arrest Details: Date, time, and location of arrest; arresting agency; name and badge number of arresting officer(s); statutory authority for the arrest
Criminal Charges: Specific offenses alleged, including citation to applicable sections of the Texas Penal Code or other statutory provisions; classification of offense (misdemeanor or felony) and degree
Case Processing Information: Booking number, fingerprint identification number, court case number (when assigned), and current status of the case within the justice system
Photographic Documentation: Mugshot photographs taken during the booking process, typically including front and profile views
Detention Information: Location of detention, bail amount (if applicable), and release information when available
Prior Criminal History: References to previous arrests and convictions within the jurisdiction, subject to applicable disclosure restrictions
It should be noted that certain information may be redacted from public versions of arrest records in accordance with exceptions provided in Texas Government Code §552.108, particularly in cases involving juveniles, sexual assault victims, or ongoing investigations where disclosure could interfere with law enforcement activities.
The expungement process in Wharton County operates under the provisions of Chapter 55 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure. This legal remedy allows for the removal of arrest records from public access under specific qualifying circumstances. Individuals may petition for expungement when:
The procedural requirements for expungement include:
Wharton County District Clerk
100 S. Fulton Street, Suite 100
Wharton, TX 77488
(979) 532-2381
Petitioners should be aware that expungement is a discretionary remedy, not an automatic right. The court will consider factors including the nature of the offense, the time elapsed since arrest, and the petitioner's criminal history in determining whether to grant relief. Pursuant to Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 55.01(c), certain arrests related to violent offenses or offenses requiring sex offender registration may be ineligible for expungement.
Upon successful expungement, the individual may legally deny the occurrence of the arrest except when questioned under oath in a criminal proceeding. Government agencies are prohibited from disclosing the existence of expunged records and must respond to inquiries as though the arrest never occurred.